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Publication : The short-time structural plasticity of dendritic spines is altered in a model of Rett syndrome.

First Author  Landi S Year  2011
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  1
Pages  45 PubMed ID  22355564
Mgi Jnum  J:206125 Mgi Id  MGI:5547913
Doi  10.1038/srep00045 Citation  Landi S, et al. (2011) The short-time structural plasticity of dendritic spines is altered in a model of Rett syndrome. Sci Rep 1:45
abstractText  The maturation of excitatory transmission comes about through a developmental period in which dendritic spines are highly motile and their number, form and size are rapidly changing. Surprisingly, although these processes are crucial for the formation of cortical circuitry, little is known about possible alterations of these processes in brain disease. By means of acute in vivo 2-photon imaging we show that the dynamic properties of dendritic spines of layer V cortical neurons are deeply affected in a mouse model of Rett syndrome (RTT) at a time around P25 when the neuronal phenotype of the disease is still mild. Then, we show that 24h after a subcutaneous injection of IGF-1 spine dynamics is restored. Our study demonstrates that spine dynamics in RTT mice is severely impaired early during development and suggest that treatments for RTT should be started very early in order to reestablish a normal period of spine plasticity.
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