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Publication : Mice with DNA repair gene (ERCC-1) deficiency have elevated levels of p53, liver nuclear abnormalities and die before weaning.

First Author  McWhir J Year  1993
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  5
Issue  3 Pages  217-24
PubMed ID  8275084 Mgi Jnum  J:15422
Mgi Id  MGI:63544 Doi  10.1038/ng1193-217
Citation  McWhir J, et al. (1993) Mice with DNA repair gene (ERCC-1) deficiency have elevated levels of p53, liver nuclear abnormalities and die before weaning [see comments]. Nat Genet 5(3):217-24
abstractText  Defects in nucleotide excision repair are associated with the human condition xeroderma pigmentosum which predisposes to skin cancer. Mice with defective DNA repair were generated by targeting the excision repair cross complementing gene (ERCC-1) in the embryonic stem cell line, HM-1. Homozygous ERCC-1 mutants were runted at birth and died before weaning with liver failure. Examination of organs revealed polyploidy in perinatal liver, progressing to severe aneuploidy by 3 weeks of age. Elevated p53 levels were detected in liver, brain and kidney, supporting the hypothesised role for p53 as a monitor of DNA damage.
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