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Publication : Generation of tension by skinned fibers and intact skeletal muscles from desmin-deficient mice.

First Author  Wieneke S Year  2000
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  278
Issue  2 Pages  419-25
PubMed ID  11097852 Mgi Jnum  J:65745
Mgi Id  MGI:1927254 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2000.3810
Citation  Wieneke S, et al. (2000) Generation of tension by skinned fibers and intact skeletal muscles from desmin-deficient mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 278(2):419-25
abstractText  We have investigated the physiological role of desmin in skeletal muscle by measuring isometric tension generated in skinned fibres and intact skeletal muscles from desmin knock-out (DES-KO) mice. About 80% of skinned single extensor digitorum longus (EDL) fibres from adult DES-KO mice generated tensions close to that of wild-type (WT) controls. Weights and maximum tensions of intact EDL but not of soleus (SOL) muscles were lowered in DES-KO mice. Repeated contractions with stretch did not affect subsequent isometric tension in EDL muscles of DES-KO mice. Tension during high frequency fatigue (HFF) declined faster and this deficiency was compensated in DES-KO EDL muscles by 5 mM caffeine which had no influence on HFF in WT EDL. Furthermore, caffeine evoked twitch potentiation was higher in DES-KO than in WT muscles. We conclude that desmin is not essential for acute tensile strength but rather for optimal activation of intact myofibres during E-C coupling. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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