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Publication : Cell-autonomous regulation of hematopoietic stem cell cycling activity by ATP.

First Author  Casati A Year  2011
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  18
Issue  3 Pages  396-404
PubMed ID  20798687 Mgi Jnum  J:186980
Mgi Id  MGI:5433843 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2010.107
Citation  Casati A, et al. (2011) Cell-autonomous regulation of hematopoietic stem cell cycling activity by ATP. Cell Death Differ 18(3):396-404
abstractText  Extracellular nucleotides regulate many cellular functions through activation of purinergic receptors in the plasma membrane. Here, we show that in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC), ATP is stored in vesicles and released in a calcium-sensitive manner. HSC expresses ATP responsive P2X receptors and in vitro pharmacological P2X antagonism restrained hematopoietic progenitors proliferation, but not myeloid differentiation. In mice suffering from chronic inflammation, HSCs were significantly expanded and their cycling activity was sensitive to treatment with the P2X antagonist periodate-oxidized 2,3-dialdehyde ATP. Our results indicate that ATP acts as an autocrine stimulus in regulating HSCs pool size.
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