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Publication : Adult hematopoiesis is regulated by TIF1γ, a repressor of TAL1 and PU.1 transcriptional activity.

First Author  Kusy S Year  2011
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  8
Issue  4 Pages  412-25
PubMed ID  21474105 Mgi Jnum  J:171356
Mgi Id  MGI:4949785 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2011.02.005
Citation  Kusy S, et al. (2011) Adult Hematopoiesis is Regulated by TIF1gamma, a Repressor of TAL1 and PU.1 Transcriptional Activity. Cell Stem Cell 8(4):412-25
abstractText  Crosstalk between transcription factors and cytokines precisely regulates tissue homeostasis. Transcriptional intermediary factor 1gamma (TIF1gamma) regulates vertebrate hematopoietic development, can control transcription elongation, and is a component of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Here we show that deletion of TIF1gamma in adult hematopoiesis is compatible with life and long-term maintenance of essential blood cell lineages. However, loss of TIF1gamma results in deficient long-term hematopoietic stem cell (LT-HSC) transplantation activity, deficient short-term HSC (ST-HSC) bone marrow retention, and priming ST-HSCs to myelomonocytic lineage. These defects are hematopoietic cell-autonomous, and priming of TIF1gamma-deficient ST-HSCs can be partially rescued by wild-type hematopoietic cells. TIF1gamma can form complexes with TAL1 or PU.1-two essential DNA-binding proteins in hematopoiesis-occupy specific subsets of their DNA binding sites in vivo, and repress their transcriptional activity. These results suggest a regulation of adult hematopoiesis through TIF1gamma-mediated transcriptional repression of TAL1 and PU.1 target genes.
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