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Publication : D-cyclins repress apoptosis in hematopoietic cells by controlling death receptor Fas and its ligand FasL.

First Author  Choi YJ Year  2014
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  30
Issue  3 Pages  255-67
PubMed ID  25087893 Mgi Jnum  J:214085
Mgi Id  MGI:5588046 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2014.06.015
Citation  Choi YJ, et al. (2014) D-cyclins repress apoptosis in hematopoietic cells by controlling death receptor Fas and its ligand FasL. Dev Cell 30(3):255-67
abstractText  D-type cyclins (D1, D2, and D3) are components of the mammalian core cell-cycle machinery and function to drive cell proliferation. Here, we report that D-cyclins perform a rate-limiting antiapoptotic function in vivo. We found that acute shutdown of all three D-cyclins in bone marrow of adult mice resulted in massive apoptosis of all hematopoietic cell types. We demonstrate that adult hematopoietic stem cells are particularly dependent on D-cyclins for survival and that they are especially sensitive to cyclin D loss. Surprisingly, we found that the antiapoptotic function of D-cyclins also operates in quiescent hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Our analyses revealed that D-cyclins repress the expression of the death receptor Fas and its ligand, FasL. Acute ablation of D-cyclins upregulated these proapoptotic genes and led to Fas- and caspase 8-dependent apoptosis. These results reveal an unexpected function of cell-cycle proteins in controlling apoptosis in normal cell homeostasis.
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