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Publication : TRAF2 differentially regulates the canonical and noncanonical pathways of NF-kappaB activation in mature B cells.

First Author  Grech AP Year  2004
Journal  Immunity Volume  21
Issue  5 Pages  629-42
PubMed ID  15539150 Mgi Jnum  J:93890
Mgi Id  MGI:3510078 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2004.09.011
Citation  Grech AP, et al. (2004) TRAF2 differentially regulates the canonical and noncanonical pathways of NF-kappaB activation in mature B cells. Immunity 21(5):629-42
abstractText  To examine the role of the TNF-R superfamily signaling protein TRAF2 in mature B cell development and NF-kappaB activation, conditionally TRAF2-deficient mice were produced. B cells lacking TRAF2 expression in these mice possessed a selective survival advantage, accumulated in the lymph nodes and splenic marginal zone, were larger in size, and expressed increased levels of CD21/35. These TRAF2-deficient B cells could not proliferate or activate the canonical NF-kappaB pathway in response to CD40 ligation. By contrast, noncanonical NF-kappaB activation was constitutively hyperactive, with TRAF2-deficient B cells exhibiting close to maximal processing of NF-kappaB2 from p100 to p52 and high levels of constitutive p52 and RelB DNA binding activity. These findings establish TRAF2 as a multifunctional regulator of NF-kappaB activation that mediates activation of the canonical pathway but acts as a negative regulator of the noncanonical pathway. This dual functionality explains the contrasting roles of TRAF2 in B cell maturation and activation.
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