First Author | Grech AP | Year | 2004 |
Journal | Immunity | Volume | 21 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 629-42 |
PubMed ID | 15539150 | Mgi Jnum | J:93890 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3510078 | Doi | 10.1016/j.immuni.2004.09.011 |
Citation | Grech AP, et al. (2004) TRAF2 differentially regulates the canonical and noncanonical pathways of NF-kappaB activation in mature B cells. Immunity 21(5):629-42 |
abstractText | To examine the role of the TNF-R superfamily signaling protein TRAF2 in mature B cell development and NF-kappaB activation, conditionally TRAF2-deficient mice were produced. B cells lacking TRAF2 expression in these mice possessed a selective survival advantage, accumulated in the lymph nodes and splenic marginal zone, were larger in size, and expressed increased levels of CD21/35. These TRAF2-deficient B cells could not proliferate or activate the canonical NF-kappaB pathway in response to CD40 ligation. By contrast, noncanonical NF-kappaB activation was constitutively hyperactive, with TRAF2-deficient B cells exhibiting close to maximal processing of NF-kappaB2 from p100 to p52 and high levels of constitutive p52 and RelB DNA binding activity. These findings establish TRAF2 as a multifunctional regulator of NF-kappaB activation that mediates activation of the canonical pathway but acts as a negative regulator of the noncanonical pathway. This dual functionality explains the contrasting roles of TRAF2 in B cell maturation and activation. |