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Publication : A genome-wide analysis identifies a notch-RBP-Jκ-IL-7Rα axis that controls IL-17-producing γδ T cell homeostasis in mice.

First Author  Nakamura M Year  2015
Journal  J Immunol Volume  194
Issue  1 Pages  243-51
PubMed ID  25429074 Mgi Jnum  J:230688
Mgi Id  MGI:5763541 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1401619
Citation  Nakamura M, et al. (2015) A genome-wide analysis identifies a notch-RBP-Jkappa-IL-7Ralpha axis that controls IL-17-producing gammadelta T cell homeostasis in mice. J Immunol 194(1):243-51
abstractText  Notch signaling is an important regulator for the development and function of both alphabeta and gammadelta T cells, whereas roles of Notch signaling in T cell maintenance remain unclear. We reported previously that the Notch-Hes1 pathway was involved in the intrathymic development of naturally occurring IL-17-producing (IL-17(+)) gammadelta T cells. To gain insight into additional roles for the Notch axis in the homeostasis of gammadelta T cells, we performed a genome-wide analysis of Notch target genes and identified the novel promoter site of IL-7Ralpha driven by the Notch-RBP-Jkappa pathway. Constitutive Notch signaling had the potential to induce IL-7Ralpha expression on gammadelta T cells in vivo, as well as in vitro, whereas conditional deletion of RBP-Jkappa abrogated IL-7Ralpha expression, but not Hes1 expression, by gammadelta T cells and selectively reduced the pool size of IL-7Ralpha(high) IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells in the periphery. In the absence of IL-7Ralpha-mediated signaling, IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells were barely maintained in adult mice. Addition of exogenous IL-7 in vitro selectively expanded IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells. Thus, our results revealed a novel role for the Notch-RBP-Jkappa-IL-7Ralpha axis that is independent of Hes1 for homeostasis of IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells.
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