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Publication : Sox4 is a key oncogenic target in C/EBPα mutant acute myeloid leukemia.

First Author  Zhang H Year  2013
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  24
Issue  5 Pages  575-88
PubMed ID  24183681 Mgi Jnum  J:206602
Mgi Id  MGI:5551545 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2013.09.018
Citation  Zhang H, et al. (2013) Sox4 is a key oncogenic target in C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia. Cancer Cell 24(5):575-88
abstractText  Mutation or epigenetic silencing of the transcription factor C/EBPalpha is observed in approximately 10% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In both cases, a common global gene expression profile is observed, but downstream targets relevant for leukemogenesis are not known. Here, we identify Sox4 as a direct target of C/EBPalpha whereby its expression is inversely correlated with C/EBPalpha activity. Downregulation of Sox4 abrogated increased self-renewal of leukemic cells and restored their differentiation. Gene expression profiles of leukemia-initiating cells (LICs) from both Sox4 overexpression and murine C/EBPalpha mutant AML models clustered together but differed from other types of AML. Our data demonstrate that Sox4 overexpression resulting from C/EBPalpha inactivation contributes to the development of leukemia with a distinct LIC phenotype.
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