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Publication : Notch-RBP-J signaling controls the homeostasis of CD8- dendritic cells in the spleen.

First Author  Caton ML Year  2007
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  204
Issue  7 Pages  1653-64
PubMed ID  17591855 Mgi Jnum  J:125869
Mgi Id  MGI:3760057 Doi  10.1084/jem.20062648
Citation  Caton ML, et al. (2007) Notch-RBP-J signaling controls the homeostasis of CD8- dendritic cells in the spleen. J Exp Med 204(7):1653-64
abstractText  Signaling through Notch receptors and their transcriptional effector RBP-J is essential for lymphocyte development and function, whereas its role in other immune cell types is unclear. We tested the function of the canonical Notch-RBP-J pathway in dendritic cell (DC) development and maintenance in vivo. Genetic inactivation of RBP-J in the bone marrow did not preclude DC lineage commitment but caused the reduction of splenic DC fraction. The inactivation of RBP-J in DCs using a novel DC-specific deleter strain caused selective loss of the splenic CD8(-) DC subset and reduced the frequency of cytokine-secreting CD8(-) DCs after challenge with Toll-like receptor ligands. In contrast, other splenic DC subsets and DCs in the lymph nodes and tissues were unaffected. The RBP-J-deficient splenic CD8(-) DCs were depleted at the postprogenitor stage, exhibited increased apoptosis, and lost the expression of the Notch target gene Deltex1. In the spleen, CD8(-) DCs were found adjacent to cells expressing the Notch ligand Delta-like 1 in the marginal zone (MZ). Thus, canonical Notch-RBP-J signaling controls the maintenance of CD8(-) DCs in the splenic MZ, revealing an unexpected role of the Notch pathway in the innate immune system.
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