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Publication : Tet2 acts in the lateral habenula to regulate social preference in mice.

First Author  Xu X Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  7 Pages  112695
PubMed ID  37402169 Mgi Jnum  J:341061
Mgi Id  MGI:7518136 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112695
Citation  Xu X, et al. (2023) Tet2 acts in the lateral habenula to regulate social preference in mice. Cell Rep 42(7):112695
abstractText  The lateral habenula (LHb) has been considered a moderator of social behaviors. However, it remains unknown how LHb regulates social interaction. Here, we show that the hydroxymethylase Tet2 is highly expressed in the LHb. Tet2 conditional knockout (cKO) mice exhibit impaired social preference; however, replenishing Tet2 in the LHb rescues social preference impairment in Tet2 cKO mice. Tet2 cKO alters DNA hydroxymethylation (5hmC) modifications in genes that are related to neuronal functions, as is confirmed by miniature two-photon microscopy data. Further, Tet2 knockdown in the glutamatergic neurons of LHb causes impaired social behaviors, but the inhibition of glutamatergic excitability restores social preference. Mechanistically, we identify that Tet2 deficiency reduces 5hmC modifications on the Sh3rf2 promoter and Sh3rf2 mRNA expression. Interestingly, Sh3rf2 overexpression in the LHb rescues social preference in Tet2 cKO mice. Therefore, Tet2 in the LHb may be a potential therapeutic target for social behavior deficit-related disorders such as autism.
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