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Publication : Physiological Notch signaling promotes gliogenesis in the developing peripheral and central nervous systems.

First Author  Taylor MK Year  2007
Journal  Development Volume  134
Issue  13 Pages  2435-47
PubMed ID  17537790 Mgi Jnum  J:122520
Mgi Id  MGI:3714575 Doi  10.1242/dev.005520
Citation  Taylor MK, et al. (2007) Physiological Notch signaling promotes gliogenesis in the developing peripheral and central nervous systems. Development 134(13):2435-47
abstractText  Constitutive activation of the Notch pathway can promote gliogenesis by peripheral (PNS) and central (CNS) nervous system progenitors. This raises the question of whether physiological Notch signaling regulates gliogenesis in vivo. To test this, we conditionally deleted Rbpsuh (Rbpj) from mouse PNS or CNS progenitors using Wnt1-Cre or Nestin-Cre. Rbpsuh encodes a DNA-binding protein (RBP/J) that is required for canonical signaling by all Notch receptors. In most regions of the developing PNS and spinal cord, Rbpsuh deletion caused only mild defects in neurogenesis, but severe defects in gliogenesis. These resulted from defects in glial specification or differentiation, not premature depletion of neural progenitors, because we were able to culture undifferentiated progenitors from the PNS and spinal cord despite their failure to form glia in vivo. In spinal cord progenitors, Rbpsuh was required to maintain Sox9 expression during gliogenesis, demonstrating that Notch signaling promotes the expression of a glial-specification gene. These results demonstrate that physiological Notch signaling is required for gliogenesis in vivo, independent of the role of Notch in the maintenance of undifferentiated neural progenitors.
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