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Publication : Deficiency of brain 5-HT synthesis but serotonergic neuron formation in Tph2 knockout mice.

First Author  Gutknecht L Year  2008
Journal  J Neural Transm (Vienna) Volume  115
Issue  8 Pages  1127-32
PubMed ID  18665319 Mgi Jnum  J:150637
Mgi Id  MGI:3851257 Doi  10.1007/s00702-008-0096-6
Citation  Gutknecht L, et al. (2008) Deficiency of brain 5-HT synthesis but serotonergic neuron formation in Tph2 knockout mice. J Neural Transm 115(8):1127-32
abstractText  The relative contribution of the two tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) isoforms, TPH1 and TPH2, to brain serotonergic system function is controversial. To investigate the respective role of TPH2 in neuron serotonin (5-HT) synthesis and the role of 5-HT in brain development, mice with a targeted disruption of Tph2 were generated. The preliminary results indicate that in Tph2 knockout mice raphe neurons are completely devoid of 5-HT, whereas no obvious alteration in morphology and fiber distribution are observed. The findings confirm the exclusive specificity of Tph2 in brain 5-HT synthesis and suggest that Tph2-synthesized 5-HT is not required for serotonergic neuron formation.
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