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Publication : The CREB/CREM transcription factors negatively regulate early synaptogenesis and spontaneous network activity.

First Author  Aguado F Year  2009
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  29
Issue  2 Pages  328-33
PubMed ID  19144833 Mgi Jnum  J:144500
Mgi Id  MGI:3831043 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5252-08.2009
Citation  Aguado F, et al. (2009) The CREB/CREM transcription factors negatively regulate early synaptogenesis and spontaneous network activity. J Neurosci 29(2):328-33
abstractText  The family of CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein) transcription factors are involved in a variety of biological processes including the development and plasticity of the nervous system. In the maturing and adult brain, CREB genes are required for activity-dependent processes, including synaptogenesis, refinement of connections and long-term potentiation. Here, we use CREB1(Nescre)CREM(-/-) (cAMP-responsive element modulator) mutants to investigate the role of these genes in stimulus-independent patterns of neural activity at early stages. We show that lack of CREB/CREM genes specifically in neural tissue leads to increased synaptogenesis and to a dramatic increase in the levels of spontaneous network activity at embryonic stages. Thus, the functions of CREB/CREM genes in neural activity differ in distinct periods of neural development.
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