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Publication : NPY/AgRP neurons are essential for feeding in adult mice but can be ablated in neonates.

First Author  Luquet S Year  2005
Journal  Science Volume  310
Issue  5748 Pages  683-5
PubMed ID  16254186 Mgi Jnum  J:132360
Mgi Id  MGI:3775829 Doi  10.1126/science.1115524
Citation  Luquet S, et al. (2005) NPY/AgRP neurons are essential for feeding in adult mice but can be ablated in neonates. Science 310(5748):683-5
abstractText  Hypothalamic neurons that express neuropeptide Y (NPY) and agouti-related protein (AgRP) are thought to be critical regulators of feeding behavior and body weight. To determine whether NPY/AgRP neurons are essential in mice, we targeted the human diphtheria toxin receptor to the Agrp locus, which allows temporally controlled ablation of NPY/AgRP neurons to occur after an injection of diphtheria toxin. Neonatal ablation of NPY/AgRP neurons had minimal effects on feeding, whereas their ablation in adults caused rapid starvation. These results suggest that network-based compensatory mechanisms can develop after the ablation of NPY/AgRP neurons in neonates but do not readily occur when these neurons become essential in adults.
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