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Publication : PIKFYVE inhibition mitigates disease in models of diverse forms of ALS.

First Author  Hung ST Year  2023
Journal  Cell Volume  186
Issue  4 Pages  786-802.e28
PubMed ID  36754049 Mgi Jnum  J:334123
Mgi Id  MGI:7438982 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2023.01.005
Citation  Hung ST, et al. (2023) PIKFYVE inhibition mitigates disease in models of diverse forms of ALS. Cell 186(4):786-802.e28
abstractText  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that results from many diverse genetic causes. Although therapeutics specifically targeting known causal mutations may rescue individual types of ALS, these approaches cannot treat most cases since they have unknown genetic etiology. Thus, there is a pressing need for therapeutic strategies that rescue multiple forms of ALS. Here, we show that pharmacological inhibition of PIKFYVE kinase activates an unconventional protein clearance mechanism involving exocytosis of aggregation-prone proteins. Reducing PIKFYVE activity ameliorates ALS pathology and extends survival of animal models and patient-derived motor neurons representing diverse forms of ALS including C9ORF72, TARDBP, FUS, and sporadic. These findings highlight a potential approach for mitigating ALS pathogenesis that does not require stimulating macroautophagy or the ubiquitin-proteosome system.
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