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Publication : Maternal microRNAs are essential for mouse zygotic development.

First Author  Tang F Year  2007
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  21
Issue  6 Pages  644-8
PubMed ID  17369397 Mgi Jnum  J:119483
Mgi Id  MGI:3702264 Doi  10.1101/gad.418707
Citation  Tang F, et al. (2007) Maternal microRNAs are essential for mouse zygotic development. Genes Dev 21(6):644-8
abstractText  MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have important roles in diverse cellular processes, but little is known about their identity and functions during early mammalian development. Here, we show the effects of the loss of maternal inheritance of miRNAs following specific deletion of Dicer from growing oocytes. The mutant mature oocytes were almost entirely depleted of all miRNAs, and they failed to progress through the first cell division, probably because of disorganized spindle formation. By comparing single-cell cDNA microarray profiles of control and mutant oocytes, our data are compatible with the notion that a large proportion of the maternal genes are directly or indirectly under the control of miRNAs, which demonstrates that the maternal miRNAs are essential for the earliest stages of mouse embryonic development.
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