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Publication : Liver ERα regulates AgRP neuronal activity in the arcuate nucleus of female mice.

First Author  Benedusi V Year  2017
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  1194
PubMed ID  28446774 Mgi Jnum  J:274096
Mgi Id  MGI:6295246 Doi  10.1038/s41598-017-01393-0
Citation  Benedusi V, et al. (2017) Liver ERalpha regulates AgRP neuronal activity in the arcuate nucleus of female mice. Sci Rep 7(1):1194
abstractText  Recent work revealed the major role played by liver Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERalpha) in the regulation of metabolic and reproductive functions. By using mutant mice with liver-specific ablation of Eralpha, we here demonstrate that the hepatic ERalpha is essential for the modulation of the activity of Agouti Related Protein (AgRP) neurons in relation to the reproductive cycle and diet. Our results suggest that the alterations of hepatic lipid metabolism due to the lack of liver ERalpha activity are responsible for a neuroinflammatory status that induces refractoriness of AgRP neurons to reproductive and dietary stimuli. The study therefore points to the liver ERalpha as a necessary sensor for the coordination of systemic energy metabolism and reproductive functions.
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