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Publication : Requirement of JNK for stress-induced activation of the cytochrome c-mediated death pathway.

First Author  Tournier C Year  2000
Journal  Science Volume  288
Issue  5467 Pages  870-4
PubMed ID  10797012 Mgi Jnum  J:137332
Mgi Id  MGI:3798819 Doi  10.1126/science.288.5467.870
Citation  Tournier C, et al. (2000) Requirement of JNK for stress-induced activation of the cytochrome c-mediated death pathway. Science 288(5467):870-4
abstractText  The c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) is activated when cells are exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, the functional consequence of JNK activation in UV-irradiated cells has not been established. It is shown here that JNK is required for UV-induced apoptosis in primary murine embryonic fibroblasts. Fibroblasts with simultaneous targeted disruptions of all the functional Jnk genes were protected against UV-stimulated apoptosis. The absence of JNK caused a defect in the mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the failure to release cytochrome c. These data indicate that mitochondria are influenced by proapoptotic signal transduction through the JNK pathway.
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