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Publication : Follistatin interacts with Noggin in the development of the axial skeleton.

First Author  Stafford DA Year  2014
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  131
Pages  78-85 PubMed ID  24514266
Mgi Jnum  J:208423 Mgi Id  MGI:5563284
Doi  10.1016/j.mod.2013.10.001 Citation  Stafford DA, et al. (2014) Follistatin interacts with Noggin in the development of the axial skeleton. Mech Dev 131:78-85
abstractText  When compared to single mutants for Follistatin or Noggin, we find that double mutants display a dramatic further reduction in trunk cartilage formation, particularly in the vertebral bodies and proximal ribs. Consistent with these observations, expression of the early sclerotome markers Pax1 and Uncx is diminished in Noggin;Follistatin compound mutants. In contrast, Sim1 expression expands medially in double mutants. As the onset of Follistatin expression coincides with sclerotome specification, we argue that the effect of Follistatin occurs after sclerotome induction. We hypothesize that Follistatin aids in maintaining proper somite size, and consequently sclerotome progenitor numbers, by preventing paraxial mesoderm from adopting an intermediate/lateral plate mesodermal fate in the Noggin-deficient state.
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