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Publication : Multiplexed Cre-dependent selection yields systemic AAVs for targeting distinct brain cell types.

First Author  Ravindra Kumar S Year  2020
Journal  Nat Methods Volume  17
Issue  5 Pages  541-550
PubMed ID  32313222 Mgi Jnum  J:310192
Mgi Id  MGI:6756131 Doi  10.1038/s41592-020-0799-7
Citation  Ravindra Kumar S, et al. (2020) Multiplexed Cre-dependent selection yields systemic AAVs for targeting distinct brain cell types. Nat Methods 17(5):541-550
abstractText  Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAVs) are efficient gene delivery vectors via intravenous delivery; however, natural serotypes display a finite set of tropisms. To expand their utility, we evolved AAV capsids to efficiently transduce specific cell types in adult mouse brains. Building upon our Cre-recombination-based AAV targeted evolution (CREATE) platform, we developed Multiplexed-CREATE (M-CREATE) to identify variants of interest in a given selection landscape through multiple positive and negative selection criteria. M-CREATE incorporates next-generation sequencing, synthetic library generation and a dedicated analysis pipeline. We have identified capsid variants that can transduce the central nervous system broadly, exhibit bias toward vascular cells and astrocytes, target neurons with greater specificity or cross the blood-brain barrier across diverse murine strains. Collectively, the M-CREATE methodology accelerates the discovery of capsids for use in neuroscience and gene-therapy applications.
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