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Publication : PET imaging for attention deficit preclinical drug testing in neurofibromatosis-1 mice.

First Author  Brown JA Year  2011
Journal  Exp Neurol Volume  232
Issue  2 Pages  333-8
PubMed ID  21963652 Mgi Jnum  J:178468
Mgi Id  MGI:5298435 Doi  10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.09.005
Citation  Brown JA, et al. (2011) PET imaging for attention deficit preclinical drug testing in neurofibromatosis-1 mice. Exp Neurol 232(2):333-8
abstractText  Attention system abnormalities represent a significant barrier to scholastic achievement in children with neurofibromatosis-1 (NF1). Using a novel mouse model of NF1-associated attention deficit (ADD), we demonstrate a presynaptic defect in striatal dopaminergic homeostasis and leverage this finding to apply [(11)C]-raclopride positron-emission tomography (PET) in the intact animal. While methylphenidate and l-Deprenyl correct both striatal dopamine levels on PET imaging and defective attention system function in Nf1 mutant mice, pharmacologic agents that target de-regulated cyclic AMP and RAS signaling in these mice do not. These studies establish a robust preclinical model to evaluate promising agents for NF1-associated ADD.
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