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Publication : Ephrin-B2 forward signaling regulates somite patterning and neural crest cell development.

First Author  Davy A Year  2007
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  304
Issue  1 Pages  182-93
PubMed ID  17223098 Mgi Jnum  J:143845
Mgi Id  MGI:3829150 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.12.028
Citation  Davy A, et al. (2007) Ephrin-B2 forward signaling regulates somite patterning and neural crest cell development. Dev Biol 304(1):182-93
abstractText  Genetic studies in the mouse have implicated ephrin-B2 (encoded by the gene Efnb2) in blood vessel formation, cardiac development and remodeling of the lymphatic vasculature. Here we report that loss of ephrin-B2 leads to defects in populations of cranial and trunk neural crest cells (NCC) and to defective somite development. In addition, we show that Efnb1/Efnb2 double heterozygous embryos exhibit phenotypes in a number of NCC derivatives. Expression of one copy of a mutant version of Efnb2 that lacks tyrosine phosphorylation sites was sufficient to rescue the embryonic phenotypes associated with loss of Efnb2. Our results uncover an important role for ephrin-B2 in NCC and somites during embryogenesis and suggest that ephrin-B2 exerts many of its embryonic function via activation of forward signaling.
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