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Publication : Translational control by MAPK signaling in long-term synaptic plasticity and memory.

First Author  Kelleher RJ 3rd Year  2004
Journal  Cell Volume  116
Issue  3 Pages  467-79
PubMed ID  15016380 Mgi Jnum  J:88546
Mgi Id  MGI:3034106 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00115-1
Citation  Kelleher RJ 3rd, et al. (2004) Translational control by MAPK signaling in long-term synaptic plasticity and memory. Cell 116(3):467-79
abstractText  Enduring forms of synaptic plasticity and memory require new protein synthesis, but little is known about the underlying regulatory mechanisms. Here, we investigate the role of MAPK signaling in these processes. Conditional expression of a dominant-negative form of MEK1 in the postnatal murine forebrain inhibited ERK activation and caused selective deficits in hippocampal memory retention and the translation-dependent, transcription-independent phase of hippocampal L-LTP. In hippocampal neurons, ERK inhibition blocked neuronal activity-induced translation as well as phosphorylation of the translation factors eIF4E, 4EBP1, and ribosomal protein S6. Correspondingly, protein synthesis and translation factor phosphorylation induced in control hippocampal slices by L-LTP-generating tetanization were significantly reduced in mutant slices. Translation factor phosphorylation induced in the control hippocampus by memory formation was similarly diminished in the mutant hippocampus. These results suggest a crucial role for translational control by MAPK signaling in long-lasting forms of synaptic plasticity and memory.
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