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Publication : Learning-Induced Suboptimal Compensation for PKCι/λ Function in Mutant Mice.

First Author  Sheng T Year  2017
Journal  Cereb Cortex Volume  27
Issue  6 Pages  3284-3293
PubMed ID  28383692 Mgi Jnum  J:262316
Mgi Id  MGI:6160363 Doi  10.1093/cercor/bhx077
Citation  Sheng T, et al. (2017) Learning-Induced Suboptimal Compensation for PKCiota/lambda Function in Mutant Mice. Cereb Cortex 27(6):3284-3293
abstractText  PKCiota/lambda has been proposed to be crucial in the early expression of long-term potentiation (LTP). Here, we further investigate the potential role of PKCiota/lambda in learning and memory by generating PKCiota/lambda conditional knockout mice specifically lacking PKCiota/lambda in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells. Surprisingly, PKCiota/lambda cKO mice show normal hippocampal LTP and memory. Further close-up observation reveals compensation for PKCiota/lambda expression by PKMzeta in PKCiota/lambda cKO mice. This compensation was not observed under basal conditions, but was detected either after LTP induction or learning-associated behavioral training. Accordingly, in the early stage of LTP expression, a switch from PKCiota/lambda- to PKMzeta-dependent molecular mechanisms was detected in PKCiota/lambda cKO mice. Notably, when cKO mice were challenged with more difficult hippocampus-dependent learning tasks, moderate learning deficits were detected, suggesting a suboptimal compensation for PKCiota/lambda's function in PKCiota/lambda cKO mice. Thus, under physiological conditions, PKCiota/lambda is essential for hippocampal early-LTP and long-term memory (LTM).
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