First Author | Shen ZJ | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Clin Invest | Volume | 118 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 479-90 |
PubMed ID | 18188456 | Mgi Jnum | J:131175 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3773110 | Doi | 10.1172/JCI32789 |
Citation | Shen ZJ, et al. (2008) Pin1 regulates TGF-beta1 production by activated human and murine eosinophils and contributes to allergic lung fibrosis. J Clin Invest 118(2):479-90 |
abstractText | Eosinophilic inflammation is a cornerstone of chronic asthma that often culminates in subepithelial fibrosis with variable airway obstruction. Pulmonary eosinophils (Eos) are a predominant source of TGF-beta1, which drives fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition. We investigated the regulation of TGF-beta1 and show here that the peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (PPIase) Pin1 promoted the stability of TGF-beta1 mRNA in human Eos. In addition, Pin1 regulated cytokine production by both in vitro and in vivo activated human Eos. We found that Pin1 interacted with both PKC-alpha and protein phosphatase 2A, which together control Pin1 isomerase activity. Pharmacologic blockade of Pin1 in a rat asthma model selectively reduced eosinophilic pulmonary inflammation, TGF-beta1 and collagen expression, and airway remodeling. Furthermore, chronically challenged Pin1(-/-) mice showed reduced peribronchiolar collagen deposition compared with wild-type controls. These data suggest that pharmacologic suppression of Pin1 may be a novel therapeutic option to prevent airway fibrosis in individuals with chronic asthma. |