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Publication : PKM2 ablation enhanced retinal function and survival in a preclinical model of retinitis pigmentosa.

First Author  Zhang E Year  2020
Journal  Mamm Genome Volume  31
Issue  3-4 Pages  77-85
PubMed ID  32342224 Mgi Jnum  J:300802
Mgi Id  MGI:6504101 Doi  10.1007/s00335-020-09837-1
Citation  Zhang E, et al. (2020) PKM2 ablation enhanced retinal function and survival in a preclinical model of retinitis pigmentosa. Mamm Genome 31(3-4):77-85
abstractText  Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes irreversible vision loss in over 1.5 million individuals world-wide. The genetic heterogeneity of RP necessitates a broad therapy that is able to provide treatment in a gene- and mutation- non-specific manner. In this study, we identify the therapeutic benefits of metabolic reprogramming by targeting pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in a Pde6beta preclinical model of RP. The genetic contributions of PKM2 inhibition in retinal degeneration were evaluated through histology and electroretinogram (ERG) followed by a statistical analysis using a linear regression model. Notably, PKM2 ablation resulted in thicker retinal layers in Pde6beta-mutated mice as compared to the controls, suggesting greater photoreceptor survival. Consistent with these anatomical findings, ERG analyses revealed that the maximum b-wave is on average greater in Pkm2 knockout mice than in mice with intact Pkm2, indicating enhanced photoreceptor function. These rescue phenotypes from Pkm2 ablation in a preclinical model of RP indicate that a metabolome reprogramming may be useful in treating RP.
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