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Publication : Linking Notch signaling to ischemic stroke.

First Author  Arboleda-Velasquez JF Year  2008
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  105
Issue  12 Pages  4856-61
PubMed ID  18347334 Mgi Jnum  J:133358
Mgi Id  MGI:3778327 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0709867105
Citation  Arboleda-Velasquez JF, et al. (2008) Linking Notch signaling to ischemic stroke. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(12):4856-61
abstractText  Vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) have been implicated in the pathophysiology of stroke, the third most common cause of death and the leading cause of long-term neurological disability in the world. However, there is little insight into the underlying cellular pathways that link SMC function to brain ischemia susceptibility. Using a hitherto uncharacterized knockout mouse model of Notch 3, a Notch signaling receptor paralogue highly expressed in vascular SMCs, we uncover a striking susceptibility to ischemic stroke upon challenge. Cellular and molecular analyses of vascular SMCs derived from these animals associate Notch 3 activity to the expression of specific gene targets, whereas genetic rescue experiments unambiguously link Notch 3 function in vessels to the ischemic phenotype.
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