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Publication : Rescue of abnormal phenotypes of the delta2 glutamate receptor-null mice by mutant delta2 transgenes.

First Author  Hirai H Year  2005
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  6
Issue  1 Pages  90-5
PubMed ID  15592450 Mgi Jnum  J:95441
Mgi Id  MGI:3525990 Doi  10.1038/sj.embor.7400312
Citation  Hirai H, et al. (2005) Rescue of abnormal phenotypes of the delta2 glutamate receptor-null mice by mutant delta2 transgenes. EMBO Rep 6(1):90-5
abstractText  The delta2 glutamate receptor (GluRdelta2) has a crucial role in cerebellar functions; disruption of GluRdelta2 alleles in mice (delta2(-/-)) impairs synapse formation and long-term depression, which is thought to underlie motor learning in the cerebellum, and consequently leads to motor discoordination. However, it has been unclear whether GluRdelta2 is activated by glutamate analogues. Here we introduced a GluRdelta2 transgene, which had a mutation (Arg514Lys) in the putative ligand-binding motif conserved in all mammalian ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) and their ancestral bacterial periplasmic amino-acid-binding proteins, into delta2(-/-) mice. Surprisingly, a mutant GluRdelta2 transgene, as well as a wild-type GluRdelta2 transgene, rescued all abnormal phenotypes of delta2(-/-) mice. Therefore, these results indicate that the conserved arginine residue, which is crucial for the binding of iGluRs to glutamate analogues, is not essential for the restoration of GluRdelta2 functions in delta2(-/-) mice.
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