First Author | Andrews-Zwilling YS | Year | 2006 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 281 |
Issue | 28 | Pages | 19720-31 |
PubMed ID | 16704978 | Mgi Jnum | J:114867 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3690274 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M601421200 |
Citation | Andrews-Zwilling YS, et al. (2006) Binding to Rab3A-interacting molecule RIM regulates the presynaptic recruitment of Munc13-1 and ubMunc13-2. J Biol Chem 281(28):19720-31 |
abstractText | Transmitter release at synapses between nerve cells is spatially restricted to active zones, where synaptic vesicle docking, priming, and Ca2+-dependent fusion take place in a temporally highly coordinated manner. Munc13s are essential for priming synaptic vesicles to a fusion competent state, and their specific active zone localization contributes to the active zone restriction of transmitter release and the speed of excitation-secretion coupling. However, the molecular mechanism of the active zone recruitment of Munc13s is not known. We show here that the active zone recruitment of Munc13 isoforms Munc13-1 and ubMunc13-2 is regulated by their binding to the Rab3A-interacting molecule RIM1alpha, a key determinant of long term potentiation of synaptic transmission at mossy fiber synapses in the hippocampus. We identify a single point mutation in Munc13-1 and ubMunc13-2 (I121N) that, depending on the type of assay used, strongly perturbs or abolishes RIM1alpha binding in vitro and in cultured fibroblasts, and we demonstrate that RIM1alpha binding-deficient ubMunc13-2(I121) is not efficiently recruited to synapses. Moreover, the levels of Munc13-1 and ubMunc13-2 levels are decreased in RIM1alpha-deficient brain, and Munc13-1 is not properly enriched at active zones of mossy fiber terminals of the mouse hippocampus if RIM1alpha is absent. We conclude that one function of the Munc13/RIM1alpha interaction is the active zone recruitment of Munc13-1 and ubMunc13-2. |