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Publication : High incidence of T-cell tumors in E2A-null mice and E2A/Id1 double-knockout mice.

First Author  Yan W Year  1997
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  17
Issue  12 Pages  7317-27
PubMed ID  9372963 Mgi Jnum  J:44278
Mgi Id  MGI:1099664 Doi  10.1128/mcb.17.12.7317
Citation  Yan W, et al. (1997) High incidence of T-cell tumors in E2A-null mice and E2A/Id1 double-knockout mice. Mol Cell Biol 17(12):7317-27
abstractText  The basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins encoded by the E2A gene are broadly expressed transcription regulators which function through binding to the E-box enhancer sequences. The DNA binding activities of E2A proteins are directly inhibited upon dimerization with the Idl gene product. It has been shown that disruption of the E2A gene leads to a complete block in B-lymphocyte development and a high frequency of neonatal death. We report here that nearly half of the surviving E2A-null mice develop acute T- cell lymphoma between 3 to 10 months of age. We further show that disruption of the Id1 gene improves the chance of postnatal survival of E2A-null mice, indicating that Idl is a canonical negative regulator of E2A and that the unbalanced ratio of E2A to Idl may contribute to the postnatal death of the E2A-null mice. However, the E24/Id1 double-knockout mice still develop T-cell tumors once they reach the age of 3 months. This result suggests that E2A may be essential for maintaining the homeostasis of T lymphocytes during their constant renewal in adult life.
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