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Publication : Active dendritic integration and mixed neocortical network representations during an adaptive sensing behavior.

First Author  Ranganathan GN Year  2018
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  21
Issue  11 Pages  1583-1590
PubMed ID  30349100 Mgi Jnum  J:271575
Mgi Id  MGI:6279585 Doi  10.1038/s41593-018-0254-6
Citation  Ranganathan GN, et al. (2018) Active dendritic integration and mixed neocortical network representations during an adaptive sensing behavior. Nat Neurosci 21(11):1583-1590
abstractText  Animals strategically scan the environment to form an accurate perception of their surroundings. Here we investigated the neuronal representations that mediate this behavior. Ca(2+) imaging and selective optogenetic manipulation during an active sensing task reveals that layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the vibrissae cortex produce a diverse and distributed representation that is required for mice to adapt their whisking motor strategy to changing sensory cues. The optogenetic perturbation degraded single-neuron selectivity and network population encoding through a selective inhibition of active dendritic integration. Together the data indicate that active dendritic integration in pyramidal neurons produces a nonlinearly mixed network representation of joint sensorimotor parameters that is used to transform sensory information into motor commands during adaptive behavior. The prevalence of the layer 5 cortical circuit motif suggests that this is a general circuit computation.
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