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Publication : Gastric mucosa abnormalities and tumorigenesis in mice lacking the pS2 trefoil protein.

First Author  Lefebvre O Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  274
Issue  5285 Pages  259-62
PubMed ID  8824193 Mgi Jnum  J:35923
Mgi Id  MGI:83366 Doi  10.1126/science.274.5285.259
Citation  Lefebvre O, et al. (1996) Gastric mucosa abnormalities and tumorigenesis in mice lacking the pS2 trefoil protein [see comments]. Science 274(5285):259-62
abstractText  To determine the function of the pS2 trefoil protein, which is normally expressed in the gastric mucosa, the mouse pS2 (mpS2) gene was inactivated. The antral and pyloric gastric mucosa of mpS2-null mice was dysfunctional and exhibited severe hyperplasia and dysplasia. All homozygous mutant mice developed antropyloric adenoma, and 30 percent developed multifocal intraepithelial or intramucosal carcinomas. The small intestine was characterized by enlarged villi and an abnormal infiltrate of lymphoid cells. These results indicate that mpS2 is essential for normal differentiation of the antral and pyloric gastric mucosa and may function as a gastric-specific tumor suppressor gene.
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