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Publication : The essential role of MEKK3 in TNF-induced NF-kappaB activation.

First Author  Yang J Year  2001
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  2
Issue  7 Pages  620-4
PubMed ID  11429546 Mgi Jnum  J:128901
Mgi Id  MGI:3768267 Doi  10.1038/89769
Citation  Yang J, et al. (2001) The essential role of MEKK3 in TNF-induced NF-kappaB activation. Nat Immunol 2(7):620-4
abstractText  Activation of IkappaB kinase (IKK) is the key step in stimulation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB, which regulates many genes in the inflammatory response pathway. The molecular mechanism that underlies IKK activation in response to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is still unknown. Using mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 (MEKK3)-deficient fibroblast cells, we found that MEKK3 plays a critical role in TNF-induced NF-kappaB activation. We have shown that MEKK3 is required for IKK activation and functions downstream of receptor-interacting protein (RIP) and TNF receptor- associated factor 2. We have also shown that MEKK3 interacts with RIP and directly phosphorylates IKK. The kinase activity of MEKK3 is pivotal to its function and, therefore, MEKK3 links RIP and IKK in TNF-induced NF-kappaB activation.
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