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Publication : CHOP is involved in neuronal apoptosis induced by neurotrophic factor deprivation.

First Author  Tajiri S Year  2006
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  580
Issue  14 Pages  3462-8
PubMed ID  16716308 Mgi Jnum  J:109623
Mgi Id  MGI:3629373 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2006.05.021
Citation  Tajiri S, et al. (2006) CHOP is involved in neuronal apoptosis induced by neurotrophic factor deprivation. FEBS Lett 580(14):3462-8
abstractText  Neurotrophic factors are essential for the survival of neurons. We found that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-C/EBP homologues protein (CHOP) pathway to be activated during neurotrophic factor deprivation-induced apoptosis in PC12 neuronal cells and in primary cultured neurons, and this apoptosis was suppressed in the neurons from chop(-/-) mice. In addition, we found that CHOP is expressed in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and striatum of the young adult mouse brain. The number of apoptotic cells in the SVZ decreased in chop(-/-) mice. These results indicate that the ER stress-CHOP pathway plays a role in neuronal apoptosis during the development of the brain.
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