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Publication : Requirement of mouse BCCIP for neural development and progenitor proliferation.

First Author  Huang YY Year  2012
Journal  PLoS One Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  e30638
PubMed ID  22292003 Mgi Jnum  J:220928
Mgi Id  MGI:5637474 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0030638
Citation  Huang YY, et al. (2012) Requirement of mouse BCCIP for neural development and progenitor proliferation. PLoS One 7(1):e30638
abstractText  Multiple DNA repair pathways are involved in the orderly development of neural systems at distinct stages. The homologous recombination (HR) pathway is required to resolve stalled replication forks and critical for the proliferation of progenitor cells during neural development. BCCIP is a BRCA2 and CDKN1A interacting protein implicated in HR and inhibition of DNA replication stress. In this study, we determined the role of BCCIP in neural development using a conditional BCCIP knock-down mouse model. BCCIP deficiency impaired embryonic and postnatal neural development, causing severe ataxia, cerebral and cerebellar defects, and microcephaly. These development defects are associated with spontaneous DNA damage and subsequent cell death in the proliferative cell populations of the neural system during embryogenesis. With in vitro neural spheroid cultures, BCCIP deficiency impaired neural progenitor's self-renewal capability, and spontaneously activated p53. These data suggest that BCCIP and its anti-replication stress functions are essential for normal neural development by maintaining an orderly proliferation of neural progenitors.
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