First Author | Kim WT | Year | 2002 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 99 |
Issue | 26 | Pages | 17143-8 |
PubMed ID | 12481038 | Mgi Jnum | J:81012 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2447947 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.222657399 |
Citation | Kim WT, et al. (2002) Delayed reentry of recycling vesicles into the fusion-competent synaptic vesicle pool in synaptojanin 1 knockout mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(26):17143-8 |
abstractText | Synaptojanin 1 is a polyphosphoinositide phosphatase implicated in synaptic vesicle recycling. We used FM1-43 imaging and electron microscopy in cultured cortical neurons from control and synaptojanin 1 knockout mice to study how the absence of this protein affects specific steps of the synaptic vesicle cycle. Exoendocytosis after a moderate stimulus was unchanged. However, during prolonged stimulation, the regeneration of fusion-competent synaptic vesicles was severely impaired. In stimulated nerve terminals, there was a persistent accumulation of clathrin-coated vesicles and a backup of newly reformed vesicles in the cytomatrix-rich area around the synaptic vesicle cluster. These findings demonstrate that synaptojanin 1 function is needed for the progression of recycling vesicles to the functional synaptic vesicle pool. |