First Author | Maestro MA | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Hum Mol Genet | Volume | 12 |
Issue | 24 | Pages | 3307-14 |
PubMed ID | 14570708 | Mgi Jnum | J:87162 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2683811 | Doi | 10.1093/hmg/ddg355 |
Citation | Maestro MA, et al. (2003) Hnf6 and Tcf2 (MODY5) are linked in a gene network operating in a precursor cell domain of the embryonic pancreas. Hum Mol Genet 12(24):3307-14 |
abstractText | During pancreatic organogenesis endocrine cells arise from non self-renewing progenitors that express Ngn3. The precursors that give rise to Ngn3+ cells are presumably located within duct-like structures. However, the nature of such precursors is poorly understood. We show that, at E13-E18, the embryonic stage during which the major burst of beta-cell neogenesis takes place, pancreatic duct cells express Hnf1beta, the product of the maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 5 (MODY5) gene. Ngn3+ cells at this stage invariably cluster with mitotically competent Hnf1beta+ cells, and are often intercalated with these cells in the epithelium that lines the lumen of primitive ducts. We present several observations that collectively indicate that Hnf1beta+ cells are the immediate precursors of Ngn3+ cells. We furthermore show that Hnf1beta expression is markedly reduced in early pancreatic epithelial cells of Hnf6-deficient mice, in which formation of Ngn3+ cells is defective. These findings define a precursor cellular stage of the embryonic pancreas and place Hnf1beta in a genetic hierarchy that regulates the generation of pancreatic endocrine cells. |