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Publication : Peroxisome deficiency underlies failures in hepatic immune cell development and antigen presentation in a severe Zellweger disease model.

First Author  Parsons BD Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  2 Pages  113744
PubMed ID  38329874 Mgi Jnum  J:346153
Mgi Id  MGI:7613968 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113744
Citation  Parsons BD, et al. (2024) Peroxisome deficiency underlies failures in hepatic immune cell development and antigen presentation in a severe Zellweger disease model. Cell Rep 43(2):113744
abstractText  Peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBDs) represent a group of metabolic conditions that cause severe developmental defects. Peroxisomes are essential metabolic organelles, present in virtually every eukaryotic cell and mediating key processes in immunometabolism. To date, the full spectrum of PBDs remains to be identified, and the impact PBDs have on immune function is unexplored. This study presents a characterization of the hepatic immune compartment of a neonatal PBD mouse model at single-cell resolution to establish the importance and function of peroxisomes in developmental hematopoiesis. We report that hematopoietic defects are a feature in a severe PBD murine model. Finally, we identify a role for peroxisomes in the regulation of the major histocompatibility class II expression and antigen presentation to CD4(+) T cells in dendritic cells. This study adds to our understanding of the mechanisms of PBDs and expands our knowledge of the role of peroxisomes in immunometabolism.
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