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Publication : Mice lacking the adenosine A1 receptor are anxious and aggressive, but are normal learners with reduced muscle strength and survival rate.

First Author  Giménez-Llort L Year  2002
Journal  Eur J Neurosci Volume  16
Issue  3 Pages  547-50
PubMed ID  12193199 Mgi Jnum  J:108009
Mgi Id  MGI:3622850 Doi  10.1046/j.1460-9568.2002.02122.x
Citation  Gimenez-Llort L, et al. (2002) Mice lacking the adenosine A1 receptor are anxious and aggressive, but are normal learners with reduced muscle strength and survival rate. Eur J Neurosci 16(3):547-50
abstractText  Behavioural assessment of mice lacking adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) showed reduced activity in some phases of the light-dark cycle, reduced exploratory behaviour in the open-field and in the hole-board, increased anxiety in the plus maze and dark-light box and increased aggressiveness in the resident-intruder test. No differences were found in spatial reference and working memory in several Morris water maze tasks. Both mutant mice had reduced muscle strength and survival rate. These results confirm the involvement of adenosine in motor activity, exploratory behaviour, anxiety and aggressiveness. A1Rs also appear to play a critical role in ageing-related deterioration.
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