First Author | Le Borgne M | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Immunity | Volume | 24 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 191-201 |
PubMed ID | 16473831 | Mgi Jnum | J:113330 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3665398 | Doi | 10.1016/j.immuni.2006.01.005 |
Citation | Le Borgne M, et al. (2006) Dendritic cells rapidly recruited into epithelial tissues via CCR6/CCL20 are responsible for CD8+ T cell crosspriming in vivo. Immunity 24(2):191-201 |
abstractText | The nature of dendritic cell(s) (DC[s]) that conditions efficient in vivo priming of CD8+ CTL after immunization via epithelial tissues remains largely unknown. Here, we show that myeloid DCs rapidly recruited by adjuvants into the buccal mucosa or skin are essential for CD8+ T cell crosspriming. Recruitment of circulating DC precursors, including Gr1+ monocytes, precedes the sequential accumulation of CD11c+ MHC class II+ DCs in dermis and epithelium via a CCR6/CCL20-dependent mechanism. Remarkably, a defect in CCR6, local neutralization of CCL20, or depletion of monocytes prevents in vivo priming of CD8+ CTL against an innocuous protein antigen administered with adjuvant. In addition, transfer of CCR6-sufficient Gr1+ monocytes restores CD8+ T cell priming in CCR6( degrees / degrees ) mice via a direct Ag presentation mechanism. Thus, newly recruited DCs likely derived from circulating monocytes are responsible for efficient crosspriming of CD8+ CTL after mucosal or skin immunization. |