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Publication : Normal thymocyte negative selection in TRAIL-deficient mice.

First Author  Cretney E Year  2003
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  198
Issue  3 Pages  491-6
PubMed ID  12900523 Mgi Jnum  J:84838
Mgi Id  MGI:2670315 Doi  10.1084/jem.20030634
Citation  Cretney E, et al. (2003) Normal thymocyte negative selection in TRAIL-deficient mice. J Exp Med 198(3):491-6
abstractText  The molecular basis of thymocyte negative selection, which plays a critical role in establishing and maintaining immunological tolerance, is not yet resolved. In particular, the importance of the death receptor subgroup of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-family has been the subject of many investigations, with equivocal results. A recent report suggested that TRAIL was a critical factor in this process, a result that does not fit well with previous studies that excluded a role for the FADD-caspase 8 pathway, which is essential for TRAIL and Fas ligand (FasL) signaling, in negative selection. We have investigated intrathymic negative selection of TRAIL-deficient thymocytes, using four well-established models, including antibody-mediated TCR/CD3 ligation in vitro, stimulation with endogenous superantigen in vitro and in vivo, and treatment with exogenous superantigen in vitro. We were unable to demonstrate a role for TRAIL signaling in any of these models, suggesting that this pathway is not a critical factor for thymocyte negative selection.
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