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Publication : Developmental and functional impairment of T cells in mice lacking CD3 zeta chains.

First Author  Ohno H Year  1993
Journal  EMBO J Volume  12
Issue  11 Pages  4357-66
PubMed ID  8223445 Mgi Jnum  J:15271
Mgi Id  MGI:63399 Doi  10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb06120.x
Citation  Ohno H, et al. (1993) Developmental and functional impairment of T cells in mice lacking CD3 zeta chains. EMBO J 12(11):4357-66
abstractText  CD3 zeta is a component of the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) complex and is important for signal transduction. We have established mice selectively lacking CD3 zeta but able to express CD3 eta, a polypeptide produced from the same locus through alternative splicing, using the method of gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. In homozygous mutant mice, the numbers of thymocytes and peripheral T cells were greatly reduced and the expression levels of TCR on these cells were 5-fold lower than those on wild-type cells. By contrast, TCR gamma delta+ intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes were not obviously affected by the mutation. T cells from homozygous mutants exhibited an impaired proliferative response. These results imply that CD3 zeta has a critical role in the development and signal transduction of T cells in vivo.
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