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Publication : CD3 delta deficiency arrests development of the alpha beta but not the gamma delta T cell lineage.

First Author  Dave VP Year  1997
Journal  EMBO J Volume  16
Issue  6 Pages  1360-70
PubMed ID  9135151 Mgi Jnum  J:39925
Mgi Id  MGI:87267 Doi  10.1093/emboj/16.6.1360
Citation  Dave VP, et al. (1997) CD3 delta deficiency arrests development of the alpha beta but not the gamma delta T cell lineage. EMBO J 16(6):1360-70
abstractText  The CD3 complex found associated with the T cell receptor (TCR) is essential for signal transduction following TCR engagement. During T cell development, TCR-mediated signalling promotes the transition from one developmental stage to the next and controls whether a thymocyte undergoes positive or negative selection. The roles of particular CD3 components in these events remain unclear. Indeed, it is unknown whether they have specialized or overlapping roles. However, the multiplicity of CD3 components and their evolutionary conservation suggest that they serve distinct functions. Here the developmental requirement for the CD3 delta chain is analyzed by generating a mouse line specifically lacking this component (delta-/- mice). Strikingly, CD3 delta is shown to be differentially required during development. In particular, CD3 delta is not needed for steps in development mediated by pre-TCR or gamma delta TCR, but is required for further development of thymocytes expressing alpha beta TCR. Absence of CD3 delta specifically blocks the thymic selection processes that mediate the transition from the double-positive to single-positive stages of development.
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