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Publication : Development of spontaneous airway changes consistent with human asthma in mice lacking T-bet.

First Author  Finotto S Year  2002
Journal  Science Volume  295
Issue  5553 Pages  336-8
PubMed ID  11786643 Mgi Jnum  J:73832
Mgi Id  MGI:2156934 Doi  10.1126/science.1065544
Citation  Finotto S, et al. (2002) Development of spontaneous airway changes consistent with human asthma in mice lacking T-bet. Science 295(5553):336-8
abstractText  Human asthma is associated with airway infiltration by T helper 2 (TH2) lymphocytes. We observed reduced expression of the TH1 transcription factor, T-bet, in T cells from airways of patients with asthma compared with that in T cells from airways of nonasthmatic patients, suggesting that loss of T-bet might be associated with asthma. Mice with a targeted deletion of the T-bet gene and severe combined immunodeficient mice receiving CD4+ cells from T-bet knockout mice spontaneously demonstrated multiple physiological and inflammatory features characteristic of asthma. Thus, T-bet deficiency, in the absence of allergen exposure, induces a murine phenotype reminiscent of both acute and chronic human asthma.
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