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Publication : Role of RANTES in the development of autoimmune tissue injuries in MRL-Fas lpr mice.

First Author  Tsukahara T Year  2002
Journal  Clin Immunol Volume  103
Issue  1 Pages  89-97
PubMed ID  11987989 Mgi Jnum  J:76389
Mgi Id  MGI:2179348 Doi  10.1006/clim.2001.5198
Citation  Tsukahara T, et al. (2002) Role of RANTES in the development of autoimmune tissue injuries in MRL-Fas lpr mice. Clin Immunol 103(1):89-97
abstractText  MRL-Fas lpr mice spontaneously develop a severe autoimmune disease closely resembling human SLE. To investigate the possible role of RANTES in autoimmune tissue injuries, we have constructed RANTES-deficient MRL-Fas lpr mice by gene targeting. In the RANTES-deficient mice, axillary lymph nodes were significantly reduced in size compared with those of RANTES-intact mice. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that double-negative (DN) T cells were significantly reduced. Image analyzer showed that cell-infiltrated areas in peribronchial lesions were decreased in the lung of RANTES-deficient MRL-Fas lpr mice. Furthermore, we detected continuous expression of RANTES mRNA in the lung of MRL-Fas lpr mice. In contrast, the degree of histological renal injuries and survival rate was similar in both genotypes. We speculate that RANTES is involved in the development of peribronchial pulmonary lesions in MRL-Fas lpr mice. Further studies using RANTES-deficient mice might contribute to the elucidation of the role of RANTES in autoimmune tissue injuries.
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