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Publication : Following a diabetogenic T cell from genesis through pathogenesis.

First Author  Katz JD Year  1993
Journal  Cell Volume  74
Issue  6 Pages  1089-100
PubMed ID  8402882 Mgi Jnum  J:77007
Mgi Id  MGI:2180888 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(93)90730-e
Citation  Katz JD, et al. (1993) Following a diabetogenic T cell from genesis through pathogenesis. Cell 74(6):1089-100
abstractText  Nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice spontaneously develop a disease very similar to type 1 diabetes in humans. We have generated a transgenic mouse strain carrying the rearranged T cell receptor genes from a diabetogenic T cell clone derived from a NOD mouse. Self-reactive T cells expressing the transgene-encoded specificity are not tolerized in these animals, resulting in rampant insulitis and eventually diabetes. Features of the disease process emphasize two so-called check-points, recognized previously in the NOD and human diseases but easily misinterpreted. Although NOD mice are protected from insulitis and diabetes by expression of the E molecule encoded in the major histocompatibility complex, the transgenics are not, permitting us to exclude some possible mechanisms of protection.
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