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Publication : A conditional mouse model of synovial sarcoma: insights into a myogenic origin.

First Author  Haldar M Year  2007
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  11
Issue  4 Pages  375-88
PubMed ID  17418413 Mgi Jnum  J:120967
Mgi Id  MGI:3708432 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2007.01.016
Citation  Haldar M, et al. (2007) A conditional mouse model of synovial sarcoma: insights into a myogenic origin. Cancer Cell 11(4):375-88
abstractText  Synovial sarcoma is an aggressive soft-tissue malignancy marked by a unique t(X;18) translocation leading to expression of a chimeric SYT-SSX fusion protein. We report here a mouse model of synovial sarcoma based on conditional expression of the human SYT-SSX2. Using this model, we have identified myoblasts as a potential source of synovial sarcoma. Remarkably, within the skeletal muscle lineage, while expression of the oncoprotein in immature myoblasts leads to induction of synovial sarcoma with 100% penetrance, its expression in more differentiated cells induces myopathy without tumor induction. We also show that early widespread expression of the fusion protein disrupts normal embryogenesis, causing lethality.
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