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Publication : T cell-dendritic cell interaction dynamics during the induction of respiratory tolerance and immunity.

First Author  Bakocević N Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  184
Issue  3 Pages  1317-27
PubMed ID  20042584 Mgi Jnum  J:159503
Mgi Id  MGI:4443183 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0902277
Citation  Bakocevic N, et al. (2010) T cell-dendritic cell interaction dynamics during the induction of respiratory tolerance and immunity. J Immunol 184(3):1317-27
abstractText  Dendritic cells (DCs) residing in the lung are known to acquire inhaled Ag and, after migration to the draining bronchial lymph node (brLN), to present it to naive T cells in an either tolerogenic or immunogenic context. To visualize endogenous lung-derived DCs, we applied fluorescent latex beads (LXs) intratracheally, thereby in vivo labeling the majority of phagocytic cells within the lung. Of note, LX-bearing cells subsequently arriving in the draining brLN were found to represent lung-derived migratory DCs. Imaging explanted brLN by two-photon laser-scanning microscopy, we quantitatively analyzed the migration and interaction behavior of naive CD4(+) T cells and endogenous, lung-derived DC presenting airway-delivered Ag under inflammatory or noninflammatory conditions. Ag-specific naive CD4(+) T cells engaged in stable as well as transient contacts with LX-bearing DCs in both situations and displayed similar overall motility kinetics, including a pronounced decrease in motility at 16-20 h after antigenic challenge. In contrast, the comparative analysis of T cell-DC cluster sizes as well as contact durations strongly suggests that lung-derived migratory DCs and naive CD4(+) T cells form more stable, long-lasting contacts under inflammatory conditions favoring the induction of respiratory immunity.
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