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Publication : Bmal1 integrates circadian function and temperature sensing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus.

First Author  Hoekstra MMB Year  2024
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  121
Issue  17 Pages  e2316646121
PubMed ID  38625943 Mgi Jnum  J:347641
Mgi Id  MGI:7625596 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2316646121
Citation  Hoekstra MMB, et al. (2024) Bmal1 integrates circadian function and temperature sensing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 121(17):e2316646121
abstractText  Circadian regulation and temperature dependency are important orchestrators of molecular pathways. How the integration between these two drivers is achieved, is not understood. We monitored circadian- and temperature-dependent effects on transcription dynamics of cold-response protein RNA Binding Motif 3 (Rbm3). Temperature changes in the mammalian master circadian pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), induced Rbm3 transcription and regulated its circadian periodicity, whereas the core clock gene Per2 was unaffected. Rbm3 induction depended on a full Brain And Muscle ARNT-Like Protein 1 (Bmal1) complement: reduced Bmal1 erased Rbm3 responses and weakened SCN circuit resilience to temperature changes. By focusing on circadian and temperature dependency, we highlight weakened transmission between core clock and downstream pathways as a potential route for reduced circadian resilience.
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